Brazil might be its neighbor, but you don’t need to leave the small South American territory of French Guiana for a unique and unforgettable travel adventure. Here’s a glimpse of what you can experience…
1. Reach for the Stars in Kourou
Kourou is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts. It features an archaeological museum, exhibits showcasing the Engraved Rocks of Carapa, and the historic Dreyfus Tower. Relax afterward on one of Kourou’s idyllic sandy beaches.
The town’s crowning jewel is the Guiana Space Centre, often referred to as The Space Port. Its proximity to the equator makes it an ideal site for launching rockets, and over 500 missions have been initiated from here.
2. Spot Sea Turtles at Remire-Montjoly
The nearby suburb of Remire-Montjoly boasts a beach that’s a prime nesting spot for green, Pacific ridley, and leatherback sea turtles. These gentle creatures are often seen resting along the sandy shores.
No elaborate tours are needed here. If you visit during the nesting season (February to August), there’s a high chance of witnessing a turtle laying her eggs under the moonlight.
3. Immerse Yourself in Nature at Guiana Amazonian Park
Stretching across 20,300 square kilometers, Guiana Amazonian Park is France’s largest national park and a sprawling sanctuary of pristine rainforest. It’s regarded as one of the world’s most significant biodiversity hotspots.
Getting there isn’t straightforward – you can’t simply drive or walk in. Access is limited to air travel or canoe, often as part of organized tours. Once inside, prepare for an immersive experience lasting several days.
4. Stroll Through the Capital, Cayenne
Cayenne carries a name that many recognize. South and Central America gave the world the Cayenne pepper – renowned as one of the spiciest peppers globally – and it’s named after this very capital of French Guiana.
A guided walk through the historic old town will satisfy your curiosity for history. The city’s architecture is a blend of French, Caribbean, and other international influences.
5. Walk in Papillon’s Footsteps on Devil’s Island
Fans of Henri Charrière’s famous autobiography Papillon will appreciate a visit to Devil’s Island, part of the Salvation Islands located about nine miles north of Kourou.
This former penal colony, notorious for its harsh conditions, operated for a century before closing in 1953. Guided tours will take you through the grim remnants of the prison and its compelling history. Be prepared for stories that are both fascinating and harrowing.
6. Sample French Guiana’s Unique Flavors
French Guiana’s cuisine reflects its diverse influences, including French, Creole, and Chinese traditions.
Prepare your taste buds for bold, spicy dishes, often starring the fiery Cayenne pepper. Cassava – a starchy root vegetable – frequently features in recipes, paired with smoked fish or chicken. Another staple is roti, a fluffy flatbread that complements many meals.
7. Celebrate the Vibrancy of Carnival
Traveling to French Guiana between January and March? You’re in for a treat. Carnival season unites locals of various backgrounds – French, Creole, and Brazilian – in a grand celebration.
Carnival, which originated in the late 19th century, marks the abolition of slavery and aligns with the calendar, culminating around Ash Wednesday.
10 BEST Things to do in French Guiana (HIKING with monkeys and watching a ROCKET LAUNCH)
Video by Before You Go
